how to run python script mac terminal

Опубликовано: 04 Октябрь 2024
на канале: CodeStack

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Python is a versatile and powerful programming language, and running Python scripts from the terminal on a Mac is a common task for developers. In this tutorial, we'll guide you through the process of running a Python script using the Terminal application on your Mac.
First, you need to open the Terminal on your Mac. You can find it by searching for "Terminal" in Spotlight or navigating to "Applications" "Utilities" "Terminal."
Use the cd command to navigate to the directory where your Python script is located. For example, if your script is in the "Documents" folder, you can use the following command:
If your script is in a subdirectory, continue navigating using the cd command. For instance:
It's a good practice to check the Python version installed on your system. You can do this by entering the following command:
This will display the installed Python version. If you have both Python 2 and Python 3 installed, consider using python3 instead of python in the following steps.
Now that you're in the correct directory, you can run your Python script. Use the python command followed by the script's filename:
Replace "your_script.py" with the actual name of your Python script.
If you're using Python 3, replace python with python3:
Consider using virtual environments to isolate your project dependencies. To create a virtual environment, use the following commands:
Activate the virtual environment:
If you want to run a Python script in the background, you can use the nohup command. For example:
This allows the script to continue running even if you close the Terminal.
Running Python scripts in the Mac Terminal is a straightforward process. By following these steps, you can execute your Python code efficiently and make the most of the powerful capabilities of the Python language.
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