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Title: Python Dictionary Append If Key Does Not Exist - A Comprehensive Tutorial
Introduction:
Python dictionaries are versatile data structures that allow you to store and retrieve key-value pairs efficiently. In this tutorial, we'll explore how to append a value to a dictionary if the specified key does not exist. This is a common requirement when working with dynamic data and ensures that your code remains robust and error-free.
Code Example:
Let's dive into a step-by-step guide with a code example:
Explanation:
Initialization: Start by initializing a dictionary (my_dict) with some initial key-value pairs.
Define a Function (append_to_dict): Create a function that takes three parameters - the dictionary, the key, and the value to be appended. Inside the function, check if the key already exists in the dictionary using the in operator.
Append If Key Does Not Exist: If the key is not present in the dictionary, append the key-value pair using dictionary[key] = value. If the key already exists, print a message indicating that the value was not appended.
Testing the Function: Test the function by calling it with different key-value pairs. In the example, we attempt to add a 'gender' key with the value 'Male' and update the 'age' key with the value 30.
Display the Updated Dictionary: Finally, print the updated dictionary to verify the changes.
Conclusion:
Appending values to a dictionary in Python is a common task, and ensuring that a key does not exist before appending helps avoid unexpected behavior. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can confidently handle such scenarios in your Python projects.
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