python pandas stack

Опубликовано: 11 Март 2025
на канале: CodeTwist

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Pandas is a powerful data manipulation library in Python that provides data structures like DataFrames and Series, along with a variety of functions to perform operations on them. One useful function is stack, which is used to pivot a level of the DataFrame's hierarchy to the innermost level of a MultiIndex.
In this tutorial, we will explore the basics of the stack function in Pandas, understand its purpose, and provide code examples to demonstrate its usage.
Before we begin, make sure you have Pandas installed. If you don't have it installed, you can install it using:
The stack function in Pandas is used to pivot the columns of a DataFrame to the rows, creating a new level of the index. It is particularly useful when working with MultiIndex DataFrames.
The basic syntax of the stack function is:
Let's consider a simple example to illustrate the usage of stack. We will create a DataFrame with a MultiIndex and then use stack to pivot the columns to the rows.
This will output:
Now, let's use the stack function to pivot the columns to the rows:
This will output:
As you can see, the columns 'A' and 'B' have been stacked to the rows, creating a MultiIndex.
In this tutorial, we covered the basics of the stack function in Pandas. It is a powerful tool for reshaping DataFrames, especially when dealing with MultiIndex structures. By pivoting columns to rows, you can efficiently manipulate and analyze hierarchical data.
For more information and advanced use cases, refer to the Pandas documentation on stack.
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